Prolific and refined, Carlo Diacono, from Żejtun, south east Malta, studied with Paolino Vassallo, a leading light in Paris during the late 1870s and 1880s. ‘Of the great Maltese composers up to his generation, [he was] the only one who did not study abroad’. Selected for highest office, he was appointed maestro di cappella at Mdina Cathedral and St John’s Co-Cathedral Valletta in 1923, succeeding Vassallo.