“This album presents some of the most important piano compositions of the late 20th-century in Italy, from the neo-Classical-style exercises of Castiglioni’s student years to his first experiments with dodecaphony in the spring of 1954. In the early Cangianti, a mass of sounds that spin around one another, the piano alternates between dazzling, flamboyant virtuosity and intimate contemplation. The mood has changed by the time we get to the composer's mature works. One of the most characteristic piano works of this phase, Dulce refrigerium comprises “six sacred songs” which unfold in a single melodic line with extreme metric variation; the atmosphere is surreal, inviting reflection on the mystery of God. In Castiglioni’s last piece for piano (He), one of his most radical, the pianist plays a a single uneven line of varying density fortissimo for seven minutes. Each pianistic figure crystallizes into a major seventh (E-F) of grating dissonance. The tension grows, but there seems to be no way out and the dyad is repeated obsessively 111 times over several minutes to great incantatory effect. The piece bids farewell with a smile in the form of a playful, mocking, dodecaphonic rallentando.” — Aldo Orvieto
Niccolò Castiglioni’s music has at its heart a quest for different timbres and new musical perspectives. After the neo-Classical exercises of his student years he moved towards serial techniques with explorations of contrast and transformation. Castiglioni made his name with Inizio di movimento, consolidating this with Cangianti in which the piano becomes a ‘lyrical instrument of the most tender poetry’. The award-winning Italian pianist Aldo Orvieto continues his survey of piano works by one of Italy’s most unique 20th-century composers.
5 Innodie (1953) (00:10:00 )
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1
No. 1. Ostinato (00:01:43)
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2
No. 2. Giubilazione (00:00:54)
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3
No. 3. Contrappunto su sol (00:01:35)
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4
No. 4. Inno (00:02:04)
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5
No. 5. Contrappunto su un canto fermo, "Ubi caritas et amor, Deus ibi est" (00:02:18)
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3 Studi (1954) (00:05:00 )
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6
No. 1. Il più presto possibile (00:00:17)
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7
No. 2. Lento e sempre ugualmente pianissimo (00:01:10)
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8
No. 3. Il più presto possibile (00:02:23)
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9
Inizio di movimento (1958) (00:02:58)
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10
Cangianti (1959) (00:10:24)
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3 Pezzi (1978) (00:16:00 )
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11
No. 1. Sweet (00:05:41)
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12
No. 2. Kinderlied ohne Worte (00:05:10)
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13
No. 3. Fregi (00:06:31)
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Dulce refrigerium (1984) (00:09:00 )
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14
No. 1. Humilitas (00:01:49)
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15
No. 2. Humus (00:02:00)
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16
No. 3. Urquelle (00:01:20)
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17
No. 4. Lied (00:01:55)
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18
No. 5. Liebeslied (00:01:07)
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19
No. 6. Choral, "Ah! ritorni il vecchio affetto a regnar nel vostro cor" (00:00:17)
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20
He (1990) (00:08:30)
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